Cultural ecology

نویسنده

  • Juan Carlos Miguel
چکیده

Human groups with no culture or communication cannot exist. this essay addresses changes in the concept of development, as it relates to culture and communication, as a new reference point for practical applications of development and cooperation among nations. the idea of development has changed. economic development has evolved to mean sustainable human development. this shift in meaning represents an important new cultural paradigm. i start this essay by offering five points to consider. the first point being that development can only be defined and applied in a human, local environment. the concept is cultural but it also affects culture itself. in other words, it both expresses and serves local communities. second, if we state that development is supposed to be human and sustainable, then culture becomes relevant. as a matter of fact, there is nothing more human than culture itself and its sustainability. in this essay, the definition of cultural sustainability is the search for pluralism and diversity. this is why culture should be best referred to in terms of plurality. the third point is to acknowledge that improved efforts have been made in the last few decades to create better indices and indicators of human development. these indices document a broader array of societal attributes than simply economic indicators. The Human Development index is considered to be a turning point in this regard. it added variables which are often difficult

برای دانلود متن کامل این مقاله و بیش از 32 میلیون مقاله دیگر ابتدا ثبت نام کنید

ثبت نام

اگر عضو سایت هستید لطفا وارد حساب کاربری خود شوید

منابع مشابه

Cultural ecology: placing households in human-environment studies – the cases of tropical forest transitions and agrobiodiversity change

Cultural ecology is today at a place of rapidly expanding interconnections with the growing number of human-environment approaches in geography and other fields. Productive interconnections are evidenced, for example, in the extensive debate and discussion within geography that surround the varied relations (e.g., theory, methods, roles of science and representation, scale and subject matter) o...

متن کامل

Cultural Ecology of the Highland Communities: Some Anthropological Observations from Eastern Nepal

This research paper has two-fold objectives: (i) to familiarize the graduate students majoring in anthropology with the theoretical underpinnings of cultural ecology, and (ii) to analyze and explicate the ecological-cultural adaptations among the communities living in the harsh mountain ecological setting of eastern Nepal and their traditional organizations and institutions contributing to comm...

متن کامل

Ecology of Culture

1. Organism and Environment 1.1 Man-environment interactions 1.2 Ecology and human evolution 2. Ecological Constraints of Human Cultural Evolution 2.1 The meaning of natural resources 2.2 Ecology and life style 2.3 The cultural value of plants and animals 2.4 Ethnoecology 3. The Human Impact 3.1 Changing the “ecological order” 3.2 Ecological knowledge and survival 4. Applied Ecology, Culture, a...

متن کامل

Political ecology and conservation policies: some theoretical genealogies

This article explicitly connects a growing body of specific literature, the political ecology of conservation, tosome of the often overlooked, main conceptual components emerging from political anthropology andgeography (sources of legitimacy, governmentality, territoriality, or state making), political economy(commoditization, market integration, niche markets, or gentrificatio...

متن کامل

Leveraging Comparisons between Cultural Frameworks: Preliminary Investigations of the MAUOC Ontological Ecology

Many theoretical cultural frameworks have been proposed in the literature. For comparisons and critiques of these frameworks to make sense, community members have to assign similar-enough meanings to the terms that they use when interacting. This entails overcoming the challenge of dealing with the imprecise and interpretable definitions conveyed in frameworks due to the use of common language....

متن کامل

Stochasticity in cultural evolution: a revolution yet to happen

Over the last 40 years or so, there has been an explosion of cultural evolution research in anthropology and archaeology. In each discipline, cultural evolutionists investigate how interactions between individuals translate into group level patterns, with the aim of explaining the diachronic dynamics and diversity of cultural traits. However, while much attention has been given to deterministic...

متن کامل

ذخیره در منابع من


  با ذخیره ی این منبع در منابع من، دسترسی به آن را برای استفاده های بعدی آسان تر کنید

برای دانلود متن کامل این مقاله و بیش از 32 میلیون مقاله دیگر ابتدا ثبت نام کنید

ثبت نام

اگر عضو سایت هستید لطفا وارد حساب کاربری خود شوید

عنوان ژورنال:

دوره   شماره 

صفحات  -

تاریخ انتشار 2009